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Handicrafts. Bashkir Folk Arts = Ремёсла. Башкирское народное искусство

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Форматы: PDF

Серия: Traditional and Modern Culture of the Republic of Bashkortostan

Издательство: ИНЕШ

Год: 2015

Место издания: Уфа

ISBN: 978-5-903622-72-6. – ISBN 978-5-903622-77-1 (S)

Страниц: 120

Артикул: 93189

Возрастная маркировка: 12+

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Аннотация

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Книга представляет изобразительное народное творчество.

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40The chain-stitch is a flexible technique ena-bling the embroideress to have a free hand at im-provisation. Combining the plain chain-stitch with other needlework techniques, she created compositions of a varied decorative effect. If only a contour shape was made, the effect achieved was that of a light arabesque foliate patterned ornament; when the chain-stitch was used in combination with the «skewed net» embroidery, one could get the effect of intricate open-work compositions of flowers, shoots, fanciful trees; if the space inside the image contour was covered by concentric lines or the carpet loop stitch, the floral and foliate ornament looked bulk.Multicolour quality that was pleasing to the sight came into the chain-stitch embroidery with the advent of floral and foliate motifs. Even in the monotonous intertwine of an abstract ornament, green and yellow were used to highlight leaves; claret, blue, crimson or other colours were chosen to feature flowers. The visual effect was intensified by such tech-niques as making a double contour, filling some figures with chain-stitch lines arranged in spaced ovals, or concentric circles, or soft and slightly rounded zigzags or in loops. Looking as if coiling, these «curly» patterns embroidered inside leaves and flowers lent the ornament a quality of being light and subtle. In other embroidered ornaments they imitated ribs and veins of leaves and petals. In the majority of cases these patterns were made on a dark monochrome fabric. In later embroideries done with a crochet needle, the entire internal part of closed figures was filled with closely spaced spiral rows of chain stitches.Foliate and floral ornaments were used to decorate women’s and men’s clothing and textile items used in household in daily life. Especially beautiful were garments and clothes for weddings and holidays and things intended for bridal gifts and dowry: towels, curtains, tablecloths. After the wedding, towels embroi-dered by the bride were used...

Книги серии Traditional and Modern Culture of the Republic of Bashkortostan

Handicrafts. Bashkir Folk Arts = Ремёсла. Башкирское народное искусство

Аннотация

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